There's nothing quite like a comforting dish of baked macaroni and cheese. This classic recipe combines tender elbow macaroni with a rich, creamy cheese sauce that's baked to perfection. It's the ultimate comfort food, perfect for family dinners or as a side dish for special occasions.
Most of the ingredients for this recipe are common pantry staples, but you may need to pick up a few items if you don't already have them. Make sure you have elbow macaroni, all-purpose flour, and shredded cheddar cheese. These are essential for creating the perfect texture and flavor in your baked macaroni and cheese.

Ingredients For Baked Macaroni And Cheese Recipe
Elbow macaroni: A type of pasta that is perfect for holding onto the creamy cheese sauce.
Butter: Adds richness and helps create the base for the cheese sauce.
All-purpose flour: Used to thicken the cheese sauce.
Milk: Provides the creamy texture for the sauce.
Shredded cheddar cheese: The main ingredient for the cheese sauce, giving it a sharp, tangy flavor.
Salt: Enhances the overall flavor of the dish.
Black pepper: Adds a hint of spice and depth to the cheese sauce.
Technique Tip for This Recipe
When making the cheese sauce, ensure you gradually add the milk to the butter and flour mixture while stirring constantly. This helps to prevent lumps and creates a smooth, creamy sauce. Additionally, using freshly shredded cheddar cheese rather than pre-shredded cheese can result in a smoother sauce, as pre-shredded cheese often contains additives that can affect melting.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
elbow macaroni - Substitute with penne pasta: Penne pasta has a similar texture and will hold the cheese sauce well.
butter - Substitute with margarine: Margarine can provide a similar fat content and flavor profile.
all-purpose flour - Substitute with cornstarch: Cornstarch can thicken the sauce similarly to flour, though you may need to use less.
milk - Substitute with unsweetened almond milk: Unsweetened almond milk can provide a similar creamy texture without dairy.
shredded cheddar cheese - Substitute with shredded mozzarella: Mozzarella melts well and can provide a creamy texture, though the flavor will be milder.
salt - Substitute with soy sauce: Soy sauce can add a salty and umami flavor, though use sparingly to avoid overpowering the dish.
black pepper - Substitute with white pepper: White pepper provides a similar spiciness but with a slightly different flavor profile.
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How to Store / Freeze This Dish
Allow the baked macaroni and cheese to cool completely at room temperature. This helps prevent condensation, which can make the dish soggy.
Transfer the cooled macaroni and cheese to an airtight container. If you don't have one, you can also use a baking dish covered tightly with aluminum foil or plastic wrap.
For short-term storage, place the container in the refrigerator. The macaroni and cheese will stay fresh for up to 3-5 days.
For long-term storage, consider freezing. Portion the macaroni and cheese into individual servings to make reheating easier. Wrap each portion tightly in plastic wrap, then place them in a freezer-safe bag or container.
Label the containers with the date to keep track of freshness. Frozen macaroni and cheese can last up to 2-3 months.
When ready to reheat, thaw the macaroni and cheese in the refrigerator overnight if frozen. For quicker thawing, use the defrost setting on your microwave.
Reheat in the oven at 350°F (175°C) for about 20-25 minutes, or until heated through. Cover with foil to prevent the top from drying out. Alternatively, you can reheat in the microwave, stirring occasionally to ensure even heating.
For an extra crispy topping, sprinkle some additional shredded cheddar cheese or breadcrumbs on top before reheating in the oven.
How to Reheat Leftovers
Oven Method: Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Place the leftover macaroni and cheese in an oven-safe dish. Add a splash of milk or cream to keep it moist. Cover the dish with aluminum foil to prevent it from drying out. Bake for 20-25 minutes or until heated through. For a crispy top, remove the foil during the last 5 minutes of baking.
Stovetop Method: Place the macaroni and cheese in a saucepan or skillet. Add a little milk or cream to help loosen the sauce. Heat over medium-low, stirring frequently, until warmed through. This method helps maintain the creamy texture.
Microwave Method: Transfer a portion of the macaroni and cheese to a microwave-safe dish. Add a splash of milk or cream to keep it from drying out. Cover with a microwave-safe lid or plastic wrap with a small vent. Microwave on medium power in 1-minute intervals, stirring in between, until heated through.
Air Fryer Method: Preheat your air fryer to 350°F (175°C). Place the macaroni and cheese in an air fryer-safe dish. Add a bit of milk or cream to keep it moist. Heat for 5-7 minutes, checking and stirring halfway through, until warmed and slightly crispy on top.
Double Boiler Method: Fill a pot with a couple of inches of water and bring to a simmer. Place a heatproof bowl with the macaroni and cheese over the pot, ensuring the bottom of the bowl doesn't touch the water. Stir occasionally until heated through. This gentle method prevents the cheese from separating.
Best Tools for This Recipe
Oven: Used to bake the macaroni and cheese to achieve a golden and bubbly top.
Saucepan: Essential for melting butter, cooking the flour, and preparing the cheese sauce.
Whisk: Helps in stirring the flour into the melted butter and ensuring a smooth cheese sauce.
Measuring cups: Necessary for accurately measuring the macaroni, milk, and shredded cheese.
Measuring spoons: Used to measure the salt and black pepper precisely.
Colander: Useful for draining the cooked macaroni after boiling.
Baking dish: The vessel in which the macaroni and cheese mixture is baked.
Wooden spoon: Ideal for mixing the cheese sauce with the cooked macaroni.
Stovetop: Needed to cook the macaroni and prepare the cheese sauce.
Oven mitts: Protect your hands when handling the hot baking dish from the oven.
How to Save Time on Making This Recipe
Pre-cook the macaroni: Cook the macaroni ahead of time and store it in the fridge. This will save you time when you’re ready to assemble the dish.
Use pre-shredded cheese: Opt for pre-shredded cheese to cut down on prep time. It melts just as well and saves you the hassle of grating.
Make the sauce in advance: Prepare the cheese sauce a day before and refrigerate. When ready to bake, simply reheat and combine with the macaroni.
One-pot method: Use a oven-safe pot to cook the sauce and mix in the macaroni, then transfer directly to the oven. This reduces the number of dishes to wash.

Baked Macaroni and Cheese
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 2 cups Elbow Macaroni
- ¼ cup Butter
- ¼ cup All-Purpose Flour
- 2 cups Milk
- 2 cups Shredded Cheddar Cheese
- ½ teaspoon Salt
- ¼ teaspoon Black Pepper
Instructions
- Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Cook the macaroni according to the package instructions. Drain and set aside.
- In a saucepan, melt the butter over medium heat. Stir in the flour and cook for about 1 minute.
- Gradually add the milk, stirring constantly until the mixture thickens and bubbles.
- Remove from heat and stir in the shredded cheese until melted. Add salt and pepper to taste.
- Combine the cheese sauce with the cooked macaroni and mix well.
- Pour the mixture into a baking dish and bake for 20-25 minutes, or until the top is golden and bubbly.
- Let it cool for a few minutes before serving. Enjoy!
Nutritional Value
Keywords
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