Bierocks are a delightful fusion of soft, pillowy dough and a savory filling of ground beef, cabbage, and onions. This hearty dish, with its roots in Eastern European cuisine, is perfect for a comforting meal or a satisfying snack. The combination of flavors and textures makes bierocks a family favorite that’s sure to please everyone at the table.
Most of the ingredients for this recipe are common pantry staples, but you might need to pick up a few items if they’re not already in your kitchen. Make sure you have active dry yeast for the dough, as it’s essential for the bread to rise properly. Additionally, cabbage is a key component of the filling, so don’t forget to grab a fresh head of cabbage from the produce section.

Ingredients for Bierocks Recipe
Flour: The base for the dough, providing structure and texture.
Active dry yeast: Helps the dough rise, creating a light and fluffy texture.
Milk: Adds moisture and richness to the dough.
Sugar: Feeds the yeast and adds a touch of sweetness to the dough.
Butter: Adds flavor and tenderness to the dough.
Salt: Enhances the overall flavor of both the dough and the filling.
Eggs: Contribute to the dough’s structure and richness.
Ground beef: The main protein in the filling, providing a hearty and savory element.
Onion: Adds flavor and aroma to the filling.
Cabbage: Adds texture and a mild, slightly sweet flavor to the filling.
Black pepper: Adds a bit of heat and enhances the overall flavor of the filling.
Technique Tip for Making Bierocks
When working with yeast, ensure that your milk is warm but not too hot. The ideal temperature is between 100-110°F (37-43°C). If the milk is too hot, it can kill the yeast, preventing the dough from rising properly. Use a kitchen thermometer to check the temperature for best results.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
all-purpose flour - Substitute with whole wheat flour: Whole wheat flour adds more fiber and nutrients, though it may make the dough denser.
active dry yeast - Substitute with instant yeast: Instant yeast can be mixed directly into the dry ingredients without needing to be dissolved in water first.
warm milk - Substitute with warm almond milk: Almond milk is a dairy-free alternative that works well in baking.
sugar - Substitute with honey: Honey adds a natural sweetness and moisture to the dough.
butter - Substitute with coconut oil: Coconut oil is a plant-based fat that can replace butter in baking.
salt - Substitute with sea salt: Sea salt has a slightly different mineral content and can enhance the flavor.
eggs - Substitute with flax eggs: Flax eggs are made by mixing ground flaxseed with water and can be used as a vegan alternative.
ground beef - Substitute with ground turkey: Ground turkey is a leaner option that can be used in place of ground beef.
onion - Substitute with shallots: Shallots have a milder flavor and can be used as a substitute for onions.
cabbage - Substitute with kale: Kale provides a different texture and a slightly bitter flavor, adding a nutritional boost.
black pepper - Substitute with white pepper: White pepper has a milder taste and can be used as an alternative to black pepper.
Other Alternative Recipes Similar to Bierocks
How to Store or Freeze Bierocks
Allow the bierocks to cool completely at room temperature before storing or freezing. This helps prevent condensation, which can make the dough soggy.
For short-term storage, place the bierocks in an airtight container or wrap them individually in plastic wrap. Store them in the refrigerator for up to 3-4 days.
For longer storage, wrap each bierock tightly in plastic wrap or aluminum foil. Place the wrapped bierocks in a resealable freezer bag, removing as much air as possible to prevent freezer burn. Label the bag with the date for easy reference.
When ready to enjoy, thaw frozen bierocks in the refrigerator overnight. This slow thawing process helps maintain the texture and flavor of the dough and filling.
To reheat, preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Place the bierocks on a baking sheet and cover them loosely with aluminum foil to prevent them from drying out. Heat for about 15-20 minutes, or until warmed through.
Alternatively, you can reheat individual bierocks in the microwave. Place a bierock on a microwave-safe plate and cover it with a damp paper towel. Microwave on medium power for 1-2 minutes, checking for even heating.
If you prefer a crispier bierock, you can reheat it in a toaster oven. Set the toaster oven to 350°F (175°C) and heat for 10-15 minutes, or until the bierock is warmed through and the dough is slightly crispy.
For added convenience, you can prepare the filling in advance and freeze it separately. When ready to make bierocks, simply thaw the filling and proceed with the dough preparation and assembly steps.
How to Reheat Leftovers
Oven Method:
- Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Place the bierocks on a baking sheet.
- Cover them with aluminum foil to prevent drying out.
- Heat for about 15-20 minutes or until warmed through.
Microwave Method:
- Place the bierocks on a microwave-safe plate.
- Cover with a damp paper towel to keep them moist.
- Microwave on medium power for 1-2 minutes, checking halfway through to ensure even heating.
Skillet Method:
- Heat a non-stick skillet over medium-low heat.
- Place the bierocks in the skillet and cover with a lid.
- Heat for about 5-7 minutes, flipping halfway through to ensure both sides are warmed.
Air Fryer Method:
- Preheat the air fryer to 350°F (175°C).
- Place the bierocks in the air fryer basket in a single layer.
- Heat for about 5-7 minutes, checking halfway through to ensure they are evenly heated.
Steaming Method:
- Set up a steamer basket over a pot of simmering water.
- Place the bierocks in the steamer basket.
- Cover and steam for about 5-7 minutes or until heated through.
Essential Tools for Making Bierocks
Mixing bowl: A large container used to combine the flour, yeast, milk, sugar, melted butter, and salt.
Measuring cups: Essential for accurately measuring the flour, milk, and sugar.
Measuring spoons: Used to measure smaller quantities like salt and yeast.
Whisk: Handy for beating the eggs before adding them to the dough mixture.
Wooden spoon: Useful for mixing the dough ingredients together.
Stand mixer: Optional but helpful for kneading the dough to achieve a soft and elastic texture.
Skillet: Used to cook the ground beef and onion until the beef is browned and the onion is tender.
Spatula: Useful for stirring the cabbage into the beef mixture and ensuring even cooking.
Rolling pin: Needed to roll out the dough into circles for filling.
Baking sheet: A flat surface to place the bierocks on for baking.
Parchment paper: Optional but can be used to line the baking sheet for easier cleanup.
Pastry brush: Useful for brushing melted butter on the bierocks before baking, if desired.
Oven: Preheated to 375°F (190°C) for baking the bierocks until golden brown.
Cooling rack: Allows the baked bierocks to cool evenly after they come out of the oven.
How to Save Time on Making Bierocks
Prepare the filling: Cook the ground beef and onion mixture while the dough is rising to save time.
Pre-shred cabbage: Use pre-shredded cabbage from the store to cut down on prep time.
Use a stand mixer: Mix and knead the dough using a stand mixer with a dough hook to save effort and time.
Batch work: Roll out all dough circles before filling to streamline the assembly process.
Freeze extras: Make a double batch and freeze half for a quick meal later.

Bierocks Recipe
Ingredients
Dough
- 4 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 packet active dry yeast
- 1 cup warm milk
- ¼ cup sugar
- ¼ cup butter, melted
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 2 eggs beaten
Filling
- 1 lb ground beef
- 1 small onion, chopped
- 4 cups cabbage, shredded
- 1 teaspoon salt
- ½ teaspoon black pepper
Instructions
- 1. In a large mixing bowl, combine 1 cup of flour and yeast. Add warm milk, sugar, melted butter, and salt. Mix well.
- 2. Add beaten eggs and remaining flour, one cup at a time, until dough is soft and elastic. Knead for about 5-7 minutes.
- 3. Place dough in a greased bowl, cover, and let rise in a warm place until doubled in size, about 1 hour.
- 4. In a skillet, cook ground beef and onion over medium heat until beef is browned and onion is tender. Drain excess fat.
- 5. Add shredded cabbage, salt, and pepper to the skillet. Cook until cabbage is tender, about 10 minutes. Remove from heat and let cool.
- 6. Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C). Punch down dough and divide into 8 equal pieces. Roll each piece into a circle.
- 7. Place a generous amount of filling in the center of each dough circle. Fold dough over filling and pinch edges to seal.
- 8. Place bierocks on a greased baking sheet. Bake for 20-25 minutes, or until golden brown.
Nutritional Value
Keywords
Suggested Appetizers and Desserts for Bierocks
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