Garam masala is a quintessential spice blend in Indian cuisine, known for its warm, aromatic, and complex flavors. This homemade version allows you to control the freshness and quality of the spices, ensuring a vibrant and fragrant mix that can elevate a variety of dishes.
Some of the ingredients in this recipe might not be staples in every kitchen. Cardamom pods and coriander seeds are often found in the spice aisle of well-stocked supermarkets or specialty stores. Cloves and cinnamon sticks might also require a trip to a store with a diverse spice selection. Make sure to check the international or spice sections for these items.

Ingredients for Garam Masala Recipe
Coriander seeds: These seeds have a citrusy, slightly sweet flavor that forms the base of many spice blends.
Cumin seeds: Known for their earthy and warm flavor, cumin seeds add depth to the garam masala.
Black peppercorns: These provide a sharp, pungent heat that balances the other spices.
Cloves: With their strong, sweet, and slightly bitter flavor, cloves add a unique warmth to the mix.
Cardamom pods: These pods have a sweet, floral flavor that is essential in many Indian dishes.
Cinnamon stick: This spice adds a sweet and woody note to the garam masala.
Nutmeg: Grated nutmeg provides a warm, nutty flavor that complements the other spices.
Technique Tip for This Recipe
To enhance the flavor of your garam masala, make sure to dry roast the spices evenly. Keep the heat at medium and stir constantly to prevent burning. Once the spices are fragrant, immediately transfer them to a cool surface to stop the cooking process. This step ensures that the essential oils in the spices are fully released, giving your garam masala a more robust and aromatic profile.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
coriander seeds - Substitute with caraway seeds: Caraway seeds have a similar earthy and slightly sweet flavor profile.
cumin seeds - Substitute with caraway seeds: Caraway seeds can mimic the warm, slightly peppery taste of cumin.
black peppercorns - Substitute with white peppercorns: White peppercorns provide a similar heat and pungency.
cloves - Substitute with allspice: Allspice has a comparable warm, spicy flavor.
cardamom pods - Substitute with ground cardamom: Ground cardamom offers the same aromatic and slightly sweet flavor.
cinnamon stick - Substitute with ground cinnamon: Ground cinnamon provides the same warm, sweet spice.
grated nutmeg - Substitute with mace: Mace has a similar warm, nutty flavor as nutmeg.
Other Alternative Recipes Similar to This
How to Store or Freeze This Recipe
- Ensure your garam masala is completely cool before storing. Any residual warmth can create condensation, leading to spoilage.
- Use an airtight container, preferably a glass jar with a tight-fitting lid, to maintain the freshness and potency of your spices.
- Store the container in a cool, dark place, away from direct sunlight and heat sources like the stove or oven. A pantry or a kitchen cabinet works perfectly.
- For optimal flavor, use your garam masala within six months. While it won't spoil after this period, the spices may lose their vibrant aroma and taste.
- If you want to extend the shelf life, consider freezing the garam masala. Place the spice blend in a freezer-safe, airtight container or a resealable plastic bag.
- Label the container with the date of preparation to keep track of its freshness.
- When using frozen garam masala, allow it to come to room temperature before adding it to your dishes. This helps to release the full spectrum of flavors.
- Avoid storing garam masala near strong-smelling foods like onions or garlic, as it can absorb these odors, altering its unique fragrance.
- Always use a dry spoon when scooping out the spice blend to prevent moisture from getting into the container, which can cause clumping or spoilage.
- Regularly check your garam masala for any signs of mold or off smells. If you notice any, it's best to discard and make a fresh batch.
How to Reheat Leftovers
For stovetop reheating:
- Heat a dry pan over medium heat.
- Add the leftover garam masala powder to the pan.
- Stir continuously for 1-2 minutes until the aroma is revived.
- Remove from heat and let it cool before using.
For microwave reheating:
- Place the leftover garam masala in a microwave-safe bowl.
- Cover the bowl with a microwave-safe lid or plate.
- Microwave on medium power for 20-30 seconds.
- Stir and check the aroma; if needed, microwave for an additional 10 seconds.
For oven reheating:
- Preheat the oven to 300°F (150°C).
- Spread the leftover garam masala evenly on a baking sheet.
- Place the baking sheet in the oven for 5-7 minutes.
- Stir halfway through to ensure even heating.
- Remove from the oven and let it cool before storing or using.
For steaming:
- Place the leftover garam masala in a small heatproof bowl.
- Set up a steamer or use a pot with a steaming rack.
- Steam the garam masala for 2-3 minutes.
- Remove the bowl carefully and let it cool before using.
Best Tools for This Recipe
Pan: Use a pan to dry roast the spices over medium heat, which helps to release their essential oils and enhance their flavors.
Spatula: A spatula is useful for stirring the spices in the pan to ensure even roasting and to prevent them from burning.
Spice grinder: A spice grinder is essential for grinding the roasted spices into a fine powder, ensuring a consistent texture.
Airtight container: Store the ground garam masala in an airtight container to keep it fresh and preserve its aromatic qualities.
Cooling rack: After roasting, place the spices on a cooling rack to let them cool completely before grinding.
How to Save Time on Making This Recipe
Pre-measure ingredients: Measure out all spices before starting to save time during the cooking process.
Use a spice grinder: A spice grinder is faster and more efficient than a mortar and pestle.
Batch preparation: Make a larger batch of garam masala and store it for future use.
Cool quickly: Spread the roasted spices on a baking sheet to cool them faster.
Label and date: Label your airtight container with the date to keep track of freshness.

Garam Masala Recipe
Ingredients
Spice Mix
- 2 tablespoon Coriander seeds
- 1 tablespoon Cumin seeds
- 1 teaspoon Black peppercorns
- 1 teaspoon Cloves
- 1 teaspoon Cardamom pods
- 1 stick Cinnamon
- 1 teaspoon Nutmeg grated
Instructions
- 1. Dry roast all the spices in a pan over medium heat for 2-3 minutes until fragrant.
- 2. Let the spices cool completely.
- 3. Grind the spices into a fine powder using a spice grinder.
- 4. Store in an airtight container.
Nutritional Value
Keywords
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