Indulge in the ultimate comfort food with this classic mac and cheese recipe. Perfectly cooked elbow macaroni is enveloped in a rich, creamy cheddar cheese sauce, then baked to golden perfection. This dish is sure to be a hit with both kids and adults alike, making it an ideal choice for family dinners or potluck gatherings.
Most of the ingredients in this recipe are common pantry staples, but you might need to pick up a few items if your kitchen isn't already stocked. Make sure you have elbow macaroni, cheddar cheese, and all-purpose flour. These are essential for achieving the perfect texture and flavor in your mac and cheese. If you don't already have butter, milk, salt, and black pepper, add them to your shopping list as well.

Ingredients for Mac and Cheese Recipe
Elbow macaroni: A type of pasta that is perfect for holding onto the creamy cheese sauce.
Cheddar cheese: Provides a rich, sharp flavor and creamy texture to the dish.
Butter: Adds richness and helps create the roux for the cheese sauce.
All-purpose flour: Used to thicken the cheese sauce.
Milk: The base for the cheese sauce, adding creaminess and body.
Salt: Enhances the flavors of the dish.
Black pepper: Adds a hint of spice and depth to the flavor profile.
Technique Tip for This Recipe
To achieve a smoother cheese sauce, make sure to whisk the milk gradually into the butter and flour mixture. This helps prevent lumps and ensures a creamy consistency. Additionally, using freshly shredded cheddar cheese rather than pre-shredded varieties can result in a better melt and texture.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
elbow macaroni - Substitute with penne pasta: Penne pasta has a similar texture and will hold the cheese sauce well.
elbow macaroni - Substitute with gluten-free pasta: For those with gluten intolerance, gluten-free pasta is a suitable alternative.
shredded cheddar cheese - Substitute with gruyere cheese: Gruyere melts well and adds a rich, nutty flavor.
shredded cheddar cheese - Substitute with mozzarella cheese: Mozzarella provides a creamy texture and mild flavor.
butter - Substitute with margarine: Margarine can be used as a dairy-free alternative to butter.
butter - Substitute with olive oil: Olive oil is a healthier fat option and adds a subtle flavor.
all-purpose flour - Substitute with cornstarch: Cornstarch can thicken the sauce similarly to flour and is gluten-free.
all-purpose flour - Substitute with rice flour: Rice flour is another gluten-free option that works well as a thickener.
milk - Substitute with almond milk: Almond milk is a dairy-free alternative that provides a similar consistency.
milk - Substitute with coconut milk: Coconut milk adds a unique flavor and is suitable for those avoiding dairy.
salt - Substitute with soy sauce: Soy sauce can add a salty and umami flavor to the dish.
salt - Substitute with sea salt: Sea salt can be used as a more natural alternative to regular table salt.
black pepper - Substitute with white pepper: White pepper provides a similar heat without altering the color of the dish.
black pepper - Substitute with cayenne pepper: Cayenne pepper adds a bit of heat and a different flavor profile.
Other Alternative Recipes Similar to This Dish
How to Store / Freeze This Dish
Allow the mac and cheese to cool to room temperature before storing or freezing. This helps prevent condensation, which can make the dish soggy.
For storing in the refrigerator:
- Transfer the mac and cheese to an airtight container.
- Store in the refrigerator for up to 3-5 days.
- Reheat in the microwave or oven until heated through. Add a splash of milk to maintain creaminess.
For freezing:
- Portion the mac and cheese into individual servings or family-sized portions.
- Wrap each portion tightly with plastic wrap or aluminum foil.
- Place the wrapped portions in a freezer-safe bag or container.
- Label with the date and contents.
- Freeze for up to 2-3 months.
Reheating from frozen:
- Thaw the mac and cheese in the refrigerator overnight.
- Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Transfer the mac and cheese to a baking dish.
- Cover with foil and bake for 20-25 minutes, or until heated through.
- For a crispy top, remove the foil during the last 5 minutes of baking.
Tips for maintaining texture and flavor:
- Add a bit of milk or cream when reheating to restore creaminess.
- Stir in some freshly grated cheddar cheese before serving for an extra cheesy kick.
- Garnish with fresh herbs like parsley or chives for added flavor and color.
How to Reheat Leftovers
Oven Method: Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Place the leftover mac and cheese in an oven-safe dish. Add a splash of milk or cream to keep it moist. Cover with aluminum foil and bake for about 20 minutes or until heated through. For a crispy top, remove the foil for the last 5 minutes.
Stovetop Method: Place the mac and cheese in a saucepan or skillet. Add a little milk or cream and heat over medium-low, stirring frequently until warmed through. This method helps maintain the creamy texture.
Microwave Method: Transfer the mac and cheese to a microwave-safe dish. Add a splash of milk or cream and cover with a microwave-safe lid or plastic wrap. Heat on medium power in 1-minute intervals, stirring in between, until hot.
Double Boiler Method: Fill a pot with a couple of inches of water and bring to a simmer. Place a heatproof bowl with the mac and cheese over the pot, ensuring the bowl does not touch the water. Stir occasionally until heated through. This gentle method prevents the cheese from separating.
Air Fryer Method: Preheat your air fryer to 350°F (175°C). Place the mac and cheese in an air fryer-safe dish. Heat for about 5-7 minutes, stirring halfway through, until hot and bubbly. This method can give a nice crispy top.
Best Tools for This Recipe
Saucepan: Used to melt the butter and cook the flour and milk mixture to create the cheese sauce.
Whisk: Essential for stirring the flour into the melted butter and for gradually whisking in the milk to ensure a smooth sauce.
Measuring cups: Used to measure out the milk and shredded cheddar cheese accurately.
Measuring spoons: Necessary for measuring the salt and black pepper.
Baking dish: The final mixture of macaroni and cheese sauce is transferred into this dish for baking.
Oven: Preheated to 350°F (175°C) to bake the mac and cheese until bubbly and golden.
Colander: Used to drain the cooked macaroni after boiling.
Wooden spoon: Useful for stirring the macaroni and cheese sauce together.
Stovetop: Used to cook the macaroni and to prepare the cheese sauce in the saucepan.
Oven mitts: Important for safely handling the hot baking dish when removing it from the oven.
How to Save Time on Making This Recipe
Pre-cook the pasta: Cook the elbow macaroni a day ahead and store it in the fridge. This saves time on the day you plan to make the dish.
Use pre-shredded cheese: Buy shredded cheddar cheese to skip the grating step. It melts just as well and saves you a few minutes.
Microwave the sauce: Instead of using a saucepan, make the cheese sauce in the microwave. Melt the butter, whisk in the flour, then gradually add the milk and cheese, microwaving in intervals and stirring until thickened.
Skip the baking: If you’re in a hurry, serve the mac and cheese straight from the stovetop without baking. It will still be delicious and creamy.

Mac and Cheese Recipe
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 8 oz Elbow macaroni
- 2 cups Shredded cheddar cheese
- ¼ cup Butter
- ¼ cup All-purpose flour
- 2 cups Milk
- ½ teaspoon Salt
- ¼ teaspoon Black pepper
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Cook macaroni according to package instructions. Drain and set aside.
- In a saucepan, melt butter over medium heat. Stir in flour and cook for about 1 minute.
- Gradually whisk in milk and cook until thickened, about 5 minutes.
- Remove from heat and stir in cheese until melted. Season with salt and pepper.
- Combine cheese sauce with cooked macaroni and mix well.
- Transfer to a baking dish and bake for 20 minutes or until bubbly and golden.
Nutritional Value
Keywords
Suggested Appetizers and Desserts for This Recipe
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